20TH ANNIVERSARY RECEPTION SPEECH
By Catherine Ebbs
Chair, RCMP External Review Committee
September 24, 200
Hello everyone and welcome!
First, I would like to thank everyone for joining us today to
celebrate the Committee's 20 years of making a difference in the lives of RCMP
members. I am very pleased to see such a great turn out and to see people from
the many different areas of RCMP labour relations.
I would like to acknowledge the presence of Myles Kirvan,
Associate Deputy Minister with Public Safety Canada, Commissioner William
Elliott, and members of the National Executive of the Staff Relations
Representatives Program, Staff Sergeant Brian Roach and Staff Sergeant Bob
Meredith.
I am particularly pleased to welcome two former Chairs of the
External Review Committee. Jennifer Lynch, who is currently the Chief
Commissioner of the Canadian Human Rights Commission, served as Acting Chair and
Vice Chair of the Committee from March 1992 to July 1998. Philippe Rabot, who is
currently the Commissioner of Canada Pension Plan / Old Age Security Review
Tribunals, served as Acting Chair and Vice-Chair from 1998 to 2001 and as Chair
from July 2001 until April 2005. Thank you both for being here.
I also wish to welcome three former External Review Committee
Executive Directors: Simon Coakeley, Bernard Cloutier and Garry Wetzel. We
appreciate your presence here today as well.
In addition to the present staff of the Committee, many former
employees are joining us. Today's celebration is also a recognition of your
essential contributions to the Committee's work over the years.
But what has gotten us to where we are today?
As many of you will know, it was in 1976 that Mr. Justice René
Marin - as head of the Commission of Inquiry Relating to Public Complaints,
Internal Discipline and Grievance Procedure within the Royal Canadian Mounted
Police - proposed to transform the way in which labour relations matters were
addressed in the RCMP.
The Commission report led to changes to the RCMP Act in
1986 and to the creation, two years later, of the External Review Committee, to
provide an independent voice in labour relations within the RCMP.
Mr. Justice Marin went on to become the first Chairperson of the
Committee and his contributions not only resulted in the Committee getting up
and running, but served to shape and develop the Committee's vision and
approach.
The creation of the Committee was a significant innovation. For
the first time, RCMP labour relations practices became subject to civilian
scrutiny and members had the opportunity to have their grievances, disciplinary
appeals and discharge and demotion appeals reviewed by an independent and
impartial body. The addition of civilian review added a new level of
accountability and transparency to the labour relations processes.
Over the past 20 years, the Committee has worked hard to provide
impartial, independent findings and recommendations that are based on sound
principles of law. Through its interventions, the Committee has also provided
clarity and guidance for the interpretation of the RCMP Act,
Regulations and policies, and identified systemic issues in the work
environment.
For example, Committee recommendations in grievance cases have
led to policy changes, in areas including the duty to accommodate disabled
members, which resulted in improvements in the work place and a better quality
of life for RCMP members.
Over the years, the Committee has always been a champion for
procedural fairness in labour relations processes. It has consistently ensured
that members have the right to be heard, the right to reasonable disclosure, the
right to an unbiased decision maker, and the right to reasons that adequately
explain decisions that affect them.
By focusing on the inherent fairness of the process, the
Committee has contributed to better, more informed decisions at all levels in
the RCMP labour relations process.
This concept of fairness has also been front and centre in the
Committee's disciplinary appeal reviews. In keeping with the Marin Report's
central recommendation that the RCMP disciplinary system be more remedial,
rather than punitive, the Committee has recognized the significant value of
individual members to the Force, and promoted a system focussed on correction
and rehabilitation, rather than punishment.
The Committee has provided a strong voice on these issues. In
its 2001 discussion paper, "Disciplinary Processes and Dispute Resolution
Techniques in the RCMP", the Committee proposed amending the RCMP Act
to increase the range of sanctions that could be administered by a Board - a
recommendation that has since been repeated in both the Lordon and the Brown
Task Force reports.
A small but equally important component of the Committee's work
has involved discharge and demotion appeals, and here too the concept of
fairness has been a primary focus of its findings and recommendations. The
Committee has emphasized the importance of the Force providing meaningful
assistance to members when they are faced with performance problems and
potential career consequences which may flow from them.
Over and above its case work, the Committee undertakes a variety
of outreach efforts in order to ensure that RCMP members, Force management,
stakeholders, and the public are aware of the Committee's tangible contribution
to better labour relations within the RCMP. This is achieved through our
quarterly publication - the Communiqué - and our extensive website,
which includes summaries of all of the Committee findings and recommendations,
summaries of the Commissioner's subsequent decisions, and articles prepared by
staff on a number of topics relevant to its work.
Maintaining an ongoing dialogue with stakeholders is also
central to our outreach effort. In recent years, the Committee has met with the
Commissioner, Staff Relations Representatives, and RCMP officials involved in
labour relations processes . These meetings have served to share information on
the Committee's work and to gain insight into the environment in which it
evolves.
Sharing our beliefs and values with the public is also essential
to ensure that the Committee is recognized as a partner in and a contributor to
the advancement of RCMP labour relations. To this end, the Committee has made
submissions to the Arar Commission, the Brown Task Force and the Public Accounts
Committee to help raise awareness of RCMP labour relations issues.
In conclusion, the Committee's goal "To contribute to
positive labour relations in the RCMP and thereby make a difference in the lives
of RCMP members", remains as important and relevant today as it was 20
years ago.
We thank all of you who have worked with us in the past and we
look forward to meeting and working with even more stakeholders in the years to
come.
The Committee is extremely proud of the contribution that it has
made over the last 20 years and is enthusiastic and optimistic about RCMP labour
relations in the future.
Thank you.